Oceanography The Official Magazine of
The Oceanography Society
Volume 30 Issue 03

View Issue TOC
Volume 30, No. 3
Pages 71 - 71

OpenAccess

Challenges of Observational Oceanography in the Modern Coastal Ocean

By Charles A. Nittrouer  
Jump to
Citation Copyright & Usage
First Paragraph

To validate numerical models, to provide ground truth for remote sensing, or just to understand oceanographic processes, scientists need to make measurements in situ. The ocean has always been a hostile place with strong forces (winds, waves, currents), unwanted biological friends (biofouling), and chemical hardships (corrosion). However, humans are progressively expanding their domain, and consequently, the coastal ocean is becoming an even tougher place to work.

Citation

Nittrouer, C.A. 2017. Challenges of observational oceanography in the modern coastal ocean. Oceanography 30(3):71, https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2017.315.

Copyright & Usage

This is an open access article made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format as long as users cite the materials appropriately, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate the changes that were made to the original content. Images, animations, videos, or other third-party material used in articles are included in the Creative Commons license unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If the material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission directly from the license holder to reproduce the material.